HomeFood & CookingHow to boil eggs

How to boil eggs

A short, no-nonsense walkthrough — the steps, the gotchas, and answers to the usual questions.

15 minutes Easy

Boiling eggs well is all about timing: the same pot gives you a runny soft-boiled yolk or a firm hard-boiled one just by adjusting the clock. An ice bath at the end stops the cooking and makes peeling easier. Here is a reliable method for any doneness you want.

What you'll need

  • Eggs
  • A saucepan
  • A slotted spoon
  • A bowl of ice water

Step by step

  1. Cover the eggs with waterPlace the eggs in a single layer in a saucepan and add enough cold water to cover them by about an inch.
  2. Bring the water to a boilHeat on high until the water reaches a rolling boil, then lower to a gentle simmer so the eggs do not knock around and crack.
  3. Time by donenessSimmer about 6 to 7 minutes for a soft, runny yolk, 8 to 9 for a jammy center, or 10 to 12 for fully firm hard-boiled.
  4. Cool in ice waterLift the eggs into a bowl of ice water and leave them for at least 5 minutes to stop the cooking and firm them for peeling.
  5. Peel from the wide endCrack the shell all over and start peeling at the wide end where the air pocket sits, peeling under running water if it sticks.

Handy tips

  • Start timing from when the water first reaches a boil for consistent results.
  • Eggs that are a week or more old peel more easily than very fresh ones.
  • Lower the eggs in gently with a spoon to reduce cracking.

Heads up

  • Refrigerate cooked eggs within two hours and eat them within about a week.

FAQ

How long for a soft-boiled egg?

About 6 to 7 minutes at a gentle simmer gives a set white with a runny yolk. Adjust a minute either way to taste.

Should I start eggs in cold or boiling water?

Both work. Starting in cold water and timing from the boil is forgiving; lowering eggs into already-boiling water gives more precise timing.

Why do my eggs crack while boiling?

A hard boil bounces them against the pan. Use a gentle simmer, lower them in carefully, and avoid crowding the pot.