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How to end an email

A short, no-nonsense walkthrough — the steps, the gotchas, and answers to the usual questions.

2 minutes Easy

How you end an email shapes the impression you leave, especially in professional messages. A clear closing line, an appropriate sign-off, and a complete signature make you look polished and make it easy for the reader to respond.

What you'll need

  • An email you are writing

Step by step

  1. Add a closing lineBefore the sign-off, include a short sentence that states the next step or expresses thanks, such as thanking them for their time or noting you look forward to their reply.
  2. Choose a fitting sign-offMatch the sign-off to the relationship. Best regards or sincerely suit formal messages, while thanks or cheers work for familiar contacts.
  3. Sign with your nameAdd your name on the next line. Use your full name for new or formal contacts and just your first name for people you know well.
  4. Include a signature blockFor professional emails, add your title, company, and a way to reach you below your name so the reader has your contact details at hand.
  5. Reread before sendingCheck that the tone of the closing matches the rest of the message and that your sign-off is not too casual for the recipient.

Handy tips

  • Match your formality to the reader; a first email to a stranger should be more formal than a reply to a close colleague.
  • Avoid overly casual sign-offs like xoxo in professional messages.
  • A clear call to action in the closing line makes it easier for the reader to know what to do next.

FAQ

What is a safe, professional sign-off?

Best regards, kind regards, and sincerely are reliable choices for professional emails. They are polite without being stiff and work in most business situations.

Should I use my first and last name?

Use your full name for new contacts, formal emails, or anyone who may not know you. First name alone is fine for colleagues and people you correspond with regularly.

Do I need a signature block?

For professional or business emails, yes. A signature with your name, title, and contact details helps the reader identify and reach you easily.