HomeFood & CookingHow to make guacamole

How to make guacamole

A short, no-nonsense walkthrough — the steps, the gotchas, and answers to the usual questions.

10 minutes Easy

Guacamole is ripe avocado mashed with lime, salt, and a few fresh add-ins like onion and cilantro. The best versions are simple and balanced, with enough acid and salt to bring the avocado to life. This method gives you a fresh dip in just a few minutes.

What you'll need

  • Ripe avocados
  • A lime
  • Salt
  • Onion
  • Cilantro (optional)
  • A chili or jalapeno (optional)
  • A bowl and fork

Step by step

  1. Choose ripe avocadosPick avocados that yield to gentle pressure but are not mushy, which means the flesh is soft enough to mash.
  2. Scoop out the fleshHalve each avocado, remove the pit, and scoop the flesh into a bowl with a spoon.
  3. Mash to your likingUse a fork to mash the avocado, leaving it chunky or making it smooth depending on your preference.
  4. Add lime and saltSqueeze in fresh lime juice and add a good pinch of salt, then taste and adjust.
  5. Stir in the extrasFold in finely chopped onion, cilantro, and chili if using, mixing just until combined.
  6. Taste and serveCheck the balance of salt and lime, adjust if needed, and serve fresh with chips or as a topping.

Handy tips

  • Add lime juice early, as the acid slows browning and brightens the flavor.
  • Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface if storing, to limit contact with air.
  • Taste as you go; guacamole almost always needs more salt and lime than you expect.

FAQ

How do I keep guacamole from turning brown?

Browning comes from air exposure. Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface or add a thin layer of lime juice on top before refrigerating.

How do I ripen avocados quickly?

Place them in a paper bag at room temperature, adding a banana or apple to speed it up. They usually soften over a day or two.

Can I make it ahead of time?

It is best fresh, but you can make it a few hours ahead if you cover it tightly against air. Give it a stir and a squeeze of lime before serving.